Written by Biotic Artlab
Jul 22, 2026

Systemic Sclerosis

Overview

Systemic sclerosis, also known as scleroderma, is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes the body to produce excess collagen, leading to thickening and hardening of the skin and, in many cases, internal organs. It ranges from limited forms affecting mainly the skin to diffuse forms that can involve the lungs, heart, and kidneys.

Symptoms

Common early symptoms include Raynaud’s phenomenon, along with skin thickening, tightening, and swelling, often starting in the fingers and hands.

As the condition progresses, symptoms can include joint pain, difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath if the lungs are involved, and digestive issues.

Causes

Systemic sclerosis occurs when the immune system triggers excessive collagen production, leading to fibrosis (scarring) of the skin and, in more severe cases, internal organs. The exact trigger for this immune response isn’t fully understood.

Risk Factors

  • Sex — significantly more common in women
  • Age — most often diagnosed between 30 and 50
  • Family history of autoimmune disease
  • Certain genetic and environmental factors, including silica exposure

Complications

Depending on which organs are affected, systemic sclerosis can lead to lung fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, heart involvement, kidney complications, and significant digestive tract issues — making early diagnosis and monitoring for organ involvement especially important.

Why Visual Communication Matters for Systemic Sclerosis

Because systemic sclerosis can affect multiple organs beyond the visible skin changes, a clear illustration of how fibrosis develops — and where it can spread within the body — helps patients and clinical teams understand the full scope of the disease beyond what’s outwardly visible.

How We Support Systemic Sclerosis Communication

We help translate this mechanism into clear, accurate visuals across several formats:

  • Mechanism of action (MOA) animations showing fibrosis development across organ systems
  • Illustrations for scientific publications and conference materials
  • Patient education content explaining diagnosis and monitoring
  • Sales and training materials for emerging therapies

Have a Project in Mind?

Whether you’re explaining an immune mechanism, developing patient education materials, or presenting clinical research, we create visuals that make complex science easier to understand.

Contact us at info@biotic-artlab.com or reach out through our contact page to discuss your next systemic sclerosis communication project.